About Australia

The Commonwealth of Australia is a country in the southern hemisphere comprising the mainland of the world's smallest continent, the major island of Tasmania, and a number of other islands in the Indian and Pacific Oceans.Southern Ocean|N4 The neighbouring countries are Indonesia, East Timor, and Papua New Guinea to the north, the Solomon Islands, Vanuatu, and New Caledonia to the north-east, and New Zealand to the south-east.

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The Australian mainland has been inhabited for more than 42,000 years by Indigenous Australians. After sporadic visits by fishermen from the north and then European discovery by Dutch explorers in 1606, the eastern half of Australia was later claimed by the British in 1770 and initially settled through penal transportation as part of the colony of New South Wales, commencing on 26 January 1788. As the population grew and new areas were explored, another five largely self-governing Crown Colonies were established during the 19th century.

On 1 January 1901, the six colonies became a federation, and the Commonwealth of Australia was formed. Since federation, Australia has maintained a stable liberal democratic political system and remains a Commonwealth realm. The capital city is Canberra, located in the Australian Capital Territory (ACT). The population is just over 21 million, with approximately 60% of the population concentrated in and around the mainland state capitals of Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane, Perth, and Adelaide.

Quotes about Australia

  1. Six years ago, 88 Australians lost their lives and many more were injured in the bombings in Bali. Today we honor their memory.
    Bill Farmer in Prayers, candles to remember Bali bomb victims
  2. Australian authorities are making every effort to contact Australians that may be affected.
    In Terror in Mumbai, India's financial hub
  3. Australians in Mumbai should remain in a safe location and follow the advice of local authorities.
    In Terror in Mumbai, India's financial hub
  1. Mentioned In 105 Articles

  2. Bhutanese refugees' American dream

    Explore Article newsweek.washingtonpost.com (Jul 22 2010)

    ...p to 60,000 of these refugees--are resettled in the United States while several European countries, Australia and Canada absorb the rest under a program coordinated by the U.S. State Department and the U.N. Hi... (Read Full Article)

    Comment on Article Mentions:   Canada   Hindu Temple of Minnesota   America

  3. Hope for a Bollywood ending

    Explore Article Sydney Star Observer (Jul 5 2010)

    ...tion, Love and (Be)Longing in Contemporary India, told Sydney Star Observer, on a recent visit to Australia, his country was still in a “transition” phase. “The change that has taken place in India hasn’t ju... (Read Full Article)

    Comment on Article Mentions:   Australia   Delhi

  4. New Australian Prime Minister Says She Will Not Pretend Religious Beliefs For Votes

    Explore Article Religion Clause (Jun 29 2010)

    In Australia last week, the governing Labor Party changed its leaders, naming Julia Gillard as Prime Minister-- ... (Read Full Article)

    Comment on Article Mentions:   Huffington Post   Australia

  5. New York the preeminent target for terrorists

    Explore Article Malaysia Sun (Jun 16 2010)

    New York the preeminent target for terrorists ...cides .=Toxics , By Author RChisty at Conference = www.raci2010.org, at RACI ,IUPAC 2010 Melbourne ,Australia NOMINATION : (1) Please I got nominate for **The William T. Pecora Award.*2006,2007 , Its for remot... (Read Full Article)

    Comment on Article Mentions:   Unga   Author RChisty   Al Quida

  6. New York remains at top of the terrorist target list

    Explore Article Britain News.Net (Jun 16 2010)

    New York remains at top of the terrorist target list ...cides .=Toxics , By Author RChisty at Conference = www.raci2010.org, at RACI ,IUPAC 2010 Melbourne ,Australia NOMINATION : (1) Please I got nominate for **The William T. Pecora Award.*2006,2007 , Its for remot... (Read Full Article)

    Comment on Article Mentions:   Unga   Author RChisty   Al Quida

  7. Many English prison inmates become Muslims

    Explore Article Zimbabwe Star (Jun 9 2010)

    Many English prison inmates become Muslims ...cides .=Toxics , By Author RChisty at Conference = www.raci2010.org, at RACI ,IUPAC 2010 Melbourne ,Australia Note : I think to balance the world power of humanity ,power of brain ,religion balance , there mus... (Read Full Article)

    Comment on Article Mentions:   Unga   Britain   Dubai International Award

  8. Australia to give 2.4 million dollars for biotechnology research with India

    Explore Article Bombay News.Net (May 12 2010)

    ...!! if provide it will hindu Nuke bomb test =1974 ,1998 !! with out signed NTP , CTBT till now ! ... Australia to give 2.4 million dollars for biotechnology research with India Bombay News.Net Wednesday 12th Ma... (Read Full Article)

    Comment on Article Mentions:   AND Chemical   Naveen Patnayak   CSC

  9. SIOA Rally Calls for Halt to Plans for Ground Zero Mosque

    Explore Article earthtimes.org (May 11 2010)

    ...t, rather than Islamic jihadists, for terrorism on several occasions. He has said, according to Australia's Sun-Herald, that "the U.S. and the West must acknowledge the harm they have done to Muslims befor... (Read Full Article)

    Comment on Article Mentions:   Simon Deng   Virginia Anti-Shariah Task Force   Pamela Geller

  10. Malaysian Federal Court To Rule On Child Conversion

    Explore Article allheadlinenews.com (May 4 2010)

    ...rings from the case of a Hindu woman identified only as "S. Shamala." She and her two sons moved to Australia in 2004 after her husband, ... Malaysian Federal Court To Rule On Child Conversion Email F... (Read Full Article)

    Comment on Article Mentions:   S. Shamala   Malaysia   Najib Razak

  11. Can parent convert kids without consent? Malaysian court to decide

    Explore Article Indians in Thailand (May 4 2010)

    ...in 2002 after which he had the sons converted. This is contested by his wife, S. Shamala, who is in Australia with the sons. Following a plea from Mogarajah, the Federal Court will also determine whether a Hin... (Read Full Article)

    Comment on Article Mentions:   Malaysia   S. Shamala   Muralee Menon

  12. Wife must purge contempt order first, says lawyer

    Explore Article The Star Online (May 3 2010)

    ... to be heard in the Federal Court because she is facing contempt proceedings. S. Shamala, who is in Australia with the boys, failed to bring the children to Malaysia so that Dr Jeyaganesh could have access to ... (Read Full Article)

    Comment on Article Mentions:   Malaysia   Muhammad Ridzwan Mogarajah   S. Shamala

  13. Malaysia court to rule on child conversion

    Explore Article news.ph.msn.com (May 3 2010)

    Malaysia court to rule on child conversion The Federal Court was asked to hear the case of Hindu woman S. Shamala who fled to Australia in 2004 with her two young sons after her husband Muhammad ... The case is being closely watched by... (Read Full Article)

    Comment on Article Mentions:   Malaysia   Muhammad Ridzwan Mogarajah   Cyrus Das

  14. Shamala's family wants court to end one-sided conversions

    Explore Article The Malaysian Insider (May 3 2010)

    ...erefore beyond the reach of the court. Dr Muhammad Ridwan wanted mother and sons, believed to be in Australia, back in Malaysia before hearing the highly-charged conflict on religious conversion of a minor and... (Read Full Article)

    Comment on Article Mentions:   Datuk Cyrus Das   Malaysia   Debra Chong

  15. Convert husband challenges practicality of hearing in absence of ex-wife

    Explore Article My Sinchew (May 3 2010)

    ...erate on constitutional issues in her absence and that of their children, who are believed to be in Australia. Muralee questioned Shamala's right to be heard, claiming that she was still in contempt of a High ... (Read Full Article)

    Comment on Article Mentions:   Malaysia   Muhammad Ridzwan Mogarajah   Shanghai

  16. Malaysia's highest court asked to rule on child conversion

    Explore Article news.ph.msn.com (May 3 2010)

    The Federal Court was asked to hear the case of Hindu woman S. Shamala who fled to Australia in 2004 with her two young sons after her husband Muhammad ... The case is being closely watched by... (Read Full Article)

    Comment on Article Mentions:   Dhaka   Malaysia   Muhammad Ridzwan Mogarajah

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