About Mohamed Nasheed
Mohamed Nasheed Keneryge Male (Dhivehi: މުހައްމަދު ނަޝީދު) (b. May 17, 1967), commonly referred to in the Maldives as Anni, former Parliament member for Malé, is the chairman of the Maldivian Democratic Party and an outspoken critic of the Maldivian PresidentMaumoon Abdul Gayoom and his policies. Due to his criticism of the dictator, over the years he was arrested and sentenced several times. He was made an Amnesty International Prisoner of Conscience in 1991 when he was being held in prison for writing for the popular political magazine known as "Sangu".
Read More) sent by Umar Zahir to Anbaree Abdul Sattar on October 23, 2001]]
In 2000, he was elected as a member of the parliament representing the people of Malé. Six months later, in 2001 he was tried and sentenced to two and half years banishment for the theft of unspecified "government property" from H. Velaanaage - the former residence of former president Ibrahim Nasir. Supporters of Nasheed believe that it was a fabricated charge against him motivated by political desires. This was later proved to be so, when Dhivehiobserver (of Ahmed Shafeeq Ibrahim Moosa) published a leaked letter, sent by then Minister of Construction and Public Works Umar Zahir to the former Minister of Defence (and now High Commissioner to Delhi) Anbaree Abdul Sattar. The letter, dated on October 31, 2001, was published on the website on October 10, 2005. According to this letter, Nasheed did take some files from the residence which were about to be destroyed as they were of no value to the government. According to Umar Zahir there was no restricted area for the public in the residence. In his letter Umar Zahir stated "Later that day I did check the storage place from which Mohamed Nasheed apparently took that material. There was nothing there that could be of use. There remained only old written materials and books. Those things have now been burned."
In November 2003, Nasheed left the Maldives and joined Mohamed Latheef to help establish the Maldivian Democratic Party, in exile, in Sri Lanka and the UK. He was recognized as a political refugee by the British government in 2004. After about 18 months in self-proclaimed exile, Nasheed returned to Malé on April 30, 2005.
After returning to the Maldives he began promoting MDP before it was officially recognized by the Government. With the decision to allow political parties in the Maldives, on June 2, 2005 and the official recognition of the MDP's existence, Nasheed accelerated his support campaigns for the party. He made several trips to the Atolls, and neighbouring countries on behalf of the party.
On August 12, 2005, Nasheed was arrested again when he was sitting in the center of the Republican Square, with supporters of MDP, to mark the second anniversary of the Black Friday. His arrest provoked a civil unrest in Malé and some other Atolls. After his arrest acting Government Spokesman Mohamed Hussain Shareef told reporters Nasheed had been detained for "his own safety." Contradictorily, on August 22, 2005, the state announced Nasheed is to be charged for terrorism under the Terrorism Act.
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